Accident Year refers to claims based on which of the following?

Accident Year is defined by the dates when the incidents that resulted in claims occurred, not when the claims were processed or finalized. This term is essential in insurance as it helps to group claims based on the year the accidents took place, regardless of when the claims are reported or paid. This perspective allows insurers to analyze loss trends and the financial impact of claims over time.

Claims are reported and recorded based on the occurrence dates, which provides a clearer picture of risk exposure and helps in setting appropriate reserves for future payouts. Understanding this concept is vital for maintaining accurate financial records and risk assessment within the insurance industry.